abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate endovascular treatment of anterior communicating artery aneurysms using Guglielmi detachable coils GDC. To obtain long-term follow-up, we selected patients treated between October 1992 and March 1994. Among the 251 berry aneurysms treated by detachable coils at our institution, 36...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Moret J,Pierot L,Boulin A,Castaings L,Rey A

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical significance of incidental white-matter foci seen on MRI is controversial. Mainly using a computer-assisted neuropsychological test battery, we tested the hypothesis that there is a clinical correlate of these foci. We studied 41 individuals aged 45-65 years with no history of neurological or psychiatric ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Baum KA,Schulte C,Girke W,Reischies FM,Felix R

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma may have extraosseous manifestations in the cranial region. It may be a solitary intracranial tumour without any other signs of multiple myeloma, or intracranial disease may be a part of generalised disease, as in the present case. Our patient had received chemotherapy for multiple myeloma for 9 month...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Mäntylä R,Kinnunen J,Böhling T

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently encountered two large intrasellar arachnoid cysts extending to the suprasellar region. The intensity of the cyst contents was identical to that of the cerebrospinal fluid on both T1- and T2- weighted MRI. On contrast-enhanced MRI, the pituitary gland was compressed posteroinferiorly and flattened in the se...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Nomura M,Tachibana O,Hasegawa M,Kohda Y,Nakada M,Yamashima T,Yamashita J,Suzuki M

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 50-year-old man with an epidermoid cyst of the conus medullaris which showed a nodular gadolinium enhancement on MRI and a blush on angiography. These radiological features are compared with pathological examination. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Debray MP,Ricolfi F,Brugières P,Khalil A,Adle-Biassette H,Gaston A

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a neonate in whom clinical and radiologic studies revealed features of both neurocutaneous melanosis and a Dandy-Walker malformation. We suggest that the association of these two conditions is perhaps not chance. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Chaloupka JC,Wolf RJ,Varma PK

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 35-year-old woman presented with a 6-month history of intermittent headaches, vomiting and dizziness. CT showed a plaque-like mass with tiny calcifications along the surface of the left frontal lobe. The mass exhibited heterogeneous enhancement with a few low-density foci. Underlying sulcal obliteration and enhancem...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Ng SH,Tang LM,Lui TN,Ko SF,Wong HF,Wai YY,Wan YL

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) hs inherent artifacts due to variation in velocity and direction of flowing blood in the carotid bulb and regions of stenosis. We examined the efficiency of dual 3-inch surface coils to delineate carotid artery flow better. Carotid MRA was performed on ten healthy volunteers and si...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Faro SH,Vinitski S,Ortega HV,Mohamed FB,Chen CY,Flanders AE,Gonzales CF,Zimmerman RA

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, intracranial spread may occur via direct extension from the base of the skull or via perineural spread. Perineural spread usually affects branches of the trigeminal nerve. We describe two patients with recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma, who presented with a solitary mass in ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Gouliamos AD,Athanassopoulou A,Moulopoulou L,Kalovidouris A,Kotoulas G,Liaou A,Vlahos L,Papavassiliou C

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of extensive craniocervical bone pneumatisation presenting after minor trauma. The patient had neurological signs and initial radiographs showed multiple lucencies in the skull base and the atlas vertebra. CT established the true nature of this rare condition. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Sadler DJ,Doyle GJ,Hall K,Crawford PJ

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The imaging characteristics of concurrent spinal cord injury in children with hypoxic-ischaemic injury of the brain have not been described. We present the MRI findings of hypoxic-ischaemic injury of the brain and spinal cord following hypovolaemic shock in a 2-year-old girl. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Liou RJ,Chen CY,Chou TY,Chen FH,Lee CC,Lee FY,Zimmerman RA

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient developed a cervical myelopathy 20 months after radiotherapy for a carcinoma of the larynx. MRI showed an intramedullary lesion at C7. Although radiation myelopathy was suspected, tumour recurrence could not be excluded. A radiation-induced pharyngocutaneous fistula, confirmed histologically, appeared a mont...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Combarros O,Iglesias F,Guitera MV,Berciano J

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of plasma cell granuloma involving the dura mater with infiltration of the adjacent brain parenchyma. The radiological and pathological features of this entity are described. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Breidahl WH,Robbins PD,Ives FJ,Wong G

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed a 7-year series of brain MRI examinations to determine the frequency and clinical significance of superficial siderosis of the central nervous system (SS). SS was defined by widespread bilateral signal loss at the surfaces of the cerebral or cerebellar hemispheres, the brain stem and the spinal cord on T2-...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Offenbacher H,Fazekas F,Schmidt R,Kapeller P,Fazekas G

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial MRI findings are described in two patients with Reye's syndrome, demonstrating diffuse cortical and white matter changes. In the acute stage, T2-weighted images showed subtle but definite laminar high signal and contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images laminar enhancement, along the entire cerebral cortex bilateral...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Kinoshita T,Takahashi S,Ishii K,Higano S,Matsumoto K,Sakamoto K,Haginoya K,Iinuma K

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our purpose was to investigate the potential of an experimental animal coil using a commercial MRI unit to delineate the anatomical structure of the human brain stem. Three formaldehyde-fixed brain-stem specimens were examined by MRI and sectioned perpendicular to their longitudinal axis. The images were compared with...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Mäurer J,Mitrovic T,Knollmann FD,Lüdtke E,Requardt H

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many pathological changes in the internal capsule may lead to neurological deficits, we often encounter ill-defined focal low attenuation in the posterior limb of the internal capsule (PIC) on CT in patients with no neurological disturbance. Brain CT studies of 141 patients without neurological deficits were ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Adachi M,Yamaguchi K,Hosoya T

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present cases of cervical cord compression in father and son with diaphyseal aclasia. Both patients were investigated with plain radiography, CT and MRI. We believe this to be the first report of spinal cord compression in first-degree relatives with diaphyseal aclasia. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Robbins SE,Laitt RD,Lewis T

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assessment of cervical and cranial carotid arteries for atherosclerotic disease is the second commonest referral for angiography in our neuroradiological department; in 1993 this accounted for approximately 17% of the total cases. This is due to the resurgence of interest in endarterectomy for severe carotid steno...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Griffiths PD,Worthy S,Gholkar A

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the cranial CT and MRI findings in three children with Lyme disease (neuroborreliosis). The neuroimaging findings in children have been rarely reported. We found cranial MRI far superior to cranial CT. Ring-enhancing lesions have been described in acute disseminating encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Demaerel P,Wilms G,Casteels K,Casaer P,Silberstein J,Baert AL

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a patient with surgically proven Lhermitte-Duclos disease. The radiologic and pathologic features of this cerebellar lesion are reviewed, including the newly reported presence of vascular contrast enhancement within the mass. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Ortiz O,Bloomfield S,Schochet S

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a 39-year-old man with tumour of the eighth thoracic vertebra, causing compression of the spinal cord. The tumour proved to be a primary leiomyosarcoma (LMS) of bone, an uncommon neoplasm; to our knowledge this is the first report of primary LMS in the spine. The lesion was documented by plain radiography, ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Lo TH,van Rooij WJ,Teepen JL,Verhagen IT

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 66-year-old woman with a right hemiplegia due to cerebral haemorrhage was found to have heterotopic grey matter in the left frontal and right frontal and parietal lobes. She had no neurological disturbance prior to the haemorrhage. Regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was measured by xenon-CT (Xe-CT) in the zones of ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Shimodozono M,Kawahira K,Tanaka N

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The perivertebral space is in the midline, in the deep tissues of the neck, and can be identified from the skull base above to the mediastinum below. It is a discrete space completely enclosed by the deep layer of deep cervical fascia. The fascial attachments of the perivertebral space divide it into two areas, the an...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Davis WL,Harnsberger HR

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We prospectively correlated in vitro MRI of the brain with the neuropathological findings in patients with suspected intracranial disease. In vitro MRI was performed on 91 consecutive formalin-fixed whole-brain specimens. In 60 cases, the images were correlated with the neuropathological findings (number of lesions, l...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： van den Hauwe L,Parizel PM,Martin JJ,Cras P,De Deyn P,De Schepper AM

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospective baseline MRI was obtained on 31 patients who had "total" removal of acoustic schwannoma 6 months to 9 years previously. Follow-up MRI was performed after 1-2 years on patients with questionable abnormalities. We found four patterns (1) internal auditory canals (IAC) with nonenhancing soft-tissue strands, p...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Smith M,Castillo M,Campbell J,Pillsbury H,Walters T

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe an atypical MRI appearance of multiple sclerosis (MS). Lesions characterized on T2-weighted images by a well-defined rim of increased signal intensity and a concentric region of higher signal intensity were seen in 6 of 132 patients with MS. On T1-weighted images these lesions were evident as regions of lo...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Yetkin Z,Haughton VM

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gadodiamide injection, a new nonionic, MRI contrast medium, was compared with the ionic agent gadolinium (Gd)-DTPA at 0.1 mmol/kg body weight in a double-blind, randomised trial in 60 patients, 30 receiving each substance, with known or suspected lesions of the central nervous system. The patients were closely questio...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Akeson P,Jonsson E,Haugen I,Holtås S

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine MRI findings in patients successfully operated upon for lumbar disc herniation. We investigated 20 patients with a successful outcome after L4-5 or L5-S1 disc operations clinically and with MRI preoperatively, and at 5 days, 6 weeks, and 4 months after surgery. Postoperatively, T...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Annertz M,Jönsson B,Strömqvist B,Holtås S

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vacuolar myelopathy (VM) and tract pallor are poorly understood spinal tract abnormalities in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). We studied the ability of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect these changes in spinal cord specimens postmortem and whether criteria could be formulated whic...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Santosh CG,Bell JE,Best JJ

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined 25 patients with recurrent pain after lumbar disk surgery with MRI to evaluate the usefulness of gadolinium (Gd)-enhanced fat-suppression (FS) imaging in patients with failed back surgery. Pulse sequences included T1-weighted (T1W) images, Gd-enhanced T1W images, and Gd-enhanced T1W images with FS. The add...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Georgy BA,Hesselink JR,Middleton MS

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional (3D) computed tomographic (CT) reconstructions were studied retrospectively in 14 patients with skull base fractures. Our aim was to assess the clarity of visualisation and pattern of these fractures. The reformations were obtained from 3 mm thick two-dimensional (2D) CT images. The 2D data stored on...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Ali QM,Dietrich B,Becker H

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcranial colour-coded real-time sonography (TCCS) was carried out in 25 patients with brain tumours to determine whether this noninvasive method provides additional information about the extent of solid tumour, its differentiation from oedema, and its tissue components. All 25 patients had serial computed tomograp...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Becker G,Krone A,Koulis D,Lindner A,Hofmann E,Roggendorf W,Bogdahn U

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new technique for surgical construction of experimental lateral saccular aneurysms on the common carotid artery of swine is described. It involves end-to-side suturing of an isolated segment of vein to an artery. During a short period of parent artery clamping, an elliptical arteriotomy is fashioned through the open...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Guglielmi G,Ji C,Massoud TF,Kurata A,Lownie SP,Viñuela F,Robert J

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed reproducible definition of two standardized co-ordinate systems for intersubject analysis of brain images. The baselines in the two co-ordinate systems were a modification of the canthomeatal (mCM) line and the anterior-posterior commissural (AC-PC) line. Axial spin-echo MR images of four subjects at 1.5T ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Sandor T,Tieman J,Ong HT,Moss MB,Jolesz F,Albert M

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posterior apophyseal ring fracture (PARF) of the lumbar spine is an uncommon injury thought usually to occur in adolescence. We analysed CT findings in 20 cases (19 patients), whose age ranged from 16 to 45 years (average 30 years). The PARF could be divided into two distinct groups on the basis of the shape and locat...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Yang IK,Bahk YW,Choi KH,Paik MW,Shinn KS

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of the anterior choroidal artery (AChA) was analysed on coronal, sagittal and axial microangiograms of cadaver brains. On axial sections, the territory of the AChA was confined to an arcuate zone between the striatum anterolaterally and the thalamus posteromedially. On sagittal sections, fine vessels ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Takahashi S,Fukasawa H,Ishii K,Sakamoto K

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 23-year-old woman CT demonstrated a patent giant intracranial aneurysm. MRI, CT and angiography one month later demonstrated complete spontaneous thrombosis of the aneurysm. The diagnosis was confirmed surgically and pathologically. This case demonstrates that a normal angiogram can be associated with a thrombose...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Gerber S,Dormont D,Sahel M,Grob R,Foncin JF,Marsault C

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reconstructed three-dimensional (3D) surface images from single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) data using N-isopropyl-p[123I]-iodoamphetamine (123I-IMP) in 27 patients with Parkinson's disease and 11 normal control subjects. The 3D reconstruction was performed using distance-shaded methods at threshold...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Tachibana H,Kawabata K,Tomino Y,Sugita M,Fukuchi M

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronal and axial high resolution computed tomography of the mandible extends facilities in dentoalveolar surgery. Preoperatively the relationship between the mandibular canal and the roots of deeply displaced third molars can be determined precisely. After surgical removal of lower wisdom teeth iatrogenic defects of ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Feifel H,Riediger D,Gustorf-Aeckerle R

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00